Malo i le salafa o le lalolagi na tali vave ma malosi e faʻaitiitia le aʻafiaga o Covid-19 i a latou turisi vaega, fou suʻesuʻega mai le Faalapotopotoga Turisi a le Lalolagi (UNWTO) ua maua. Talu ai ona o le tele o taunuʻuga ua amata ona faʻamamaina le faʻatapulaʻaina o femalagaaiga, ua faʻalauiloa ai e le ofisa faʻapitoa a Malo Aufaatasi lana uluaʻi Faʻamatalaga Faʻamatalaga e uiga i Turisi ma le COVID-19, o loʻo faʻataʻitaʻia ai taumafaiga na faia e puipuia ai galuega ma faʻapipiʻi ai faʻavae mo le toe faʻaleleia.
Mai le amataga o le faʻalavelave o loʻo iai nei, UNWTO ua una'ia uma malo ma fa'alapotopotoga fa'ava-o-malo ina ia fa'amuamua tagata tafafao maimoa - o se tagata faigaluega sili ma poutu o le tuputupu a'e o le tamaoaiga. O su'esu'ega na fa'atinoina mo le Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga o lo'o fa'ailoa mai ai le tulaga lea. Mai le 220 atunuu ma teritori na iloiloina e oʻo mai i le aso 22 o Me, 167 na lipotia mai le faia o faiga e faʻatatau i le faʻaitiitia o aʻafiaga o le faʻalavelave. O i latou nei, e 144 ua latou faaaogaina faiga faavae tau tupe ma tupe, ae 100 ua faia ni laasaga faapitoa e lagolago ai galuega ma aoaoga, e le gata i turisi ma isi vaega taua o le tamaoaiga.
Turisi o se laina faʻaola mo le miliona
UNWTO Fai mai le Failautusi Aoao o Zurab Pololikashvili: “O le naunautaiga o malo e lagolago uma turisi ma o lea ua toe amata turisi, o se faamaoniga lea o le taua o le vaega. I le tele o atunuʻu, aemaise lava i atunuʻu tau atiaʻe, o tagata tafafao maimoa o se lagolago tele lea i le ola ma le tuputupu aʻe o le tamaoaiga, ma o lea e taua ai le toe amataina o turisi i se taimi talafeagai ma talafeagai.
UNWTO na maua ai o le tulaga sili ona taatele o pusa faʻaosofia i le tamaoaiga lautele ua faʻaaogaina e malo e taulaʻi atu i faʻamalosiaga tau tupe e aofia ai tuusaunoaga poʻo le tolopoina o lafoga (VAT, lafoga o tupe maua a kamupani, ma isi), faʻapea foʻi ma le tuʻuina atu o fesoasoani faʻafuaseʻi tau tamaoaiga ma fesoasoani i pisinisi e ala i faiga tau tupe. e pei o laina fa'apitoa fa'aaitalafu i tau fa'aititia, faiga fa'aaitalafu fou ma fa'amaoniga fa'atupe a le setete e fa'atatau i le le lava o le suavai. O nei faiga fa'avae o lo'o fa'aopoopoina ma le pou lona tolu e puipuia ai le faitau miliona o galuega o lo'o lamatia e ala i auala fetu'una'i ua tu'uina i le tele o atunu'u, e pei o le tu'ufua po'o le fa'aitiitiga o saofaga tau puipuiga lautele, totogi fesoasoani po'o fesoasoani fa'apitoa mo tagata faigaluega. O pisinisi laiti, lea e aofia ai le 80% o tagata tafafao maimoa, ua maua fesoasoani faʻatatau i le tele o atunuʻu. I le faaopoopo atu i se aotelega lautele, o le Briefing Note e vaʻavaʻai totoʻa i faiga faʻapitoa tau turisi uma o loʻo faʻatinoina e atunuu ma faʻaalia faʻataʻitaʻiga o faiga faʻaletupe ma tupe, fuafuaga e puipuia ai galuega ma faʻalauteleina aʻoaʻoga ma tomai, faʻataʻitaʻiga atamai maketi ma faiga faʻapaʻaga a le malo-Tutoatasi, faapea foi ma le toe amatalia o faiga faavae tau turisi.
Europa taitai auala i turisi toe amataina aiaiga
O nofoaga i Europa ua taʻitaʻia le auala i le faʻalauiloaina o faiga faʻavae e toe amata ai turisi. E tusa ai ma lenei tala fou UNWTO suʻesuʻega, 33% o nofoaga i totonu o le itulagi na faʻalauiloaina faiga faʻapitoa mo turisi. I Asia ma le Pasefika, o le 25% o nofoaga na faʻaaogaina le toe amataina o faiga faʻavae turisi, ae i Amerika o loʻo tu i le 14% ma Aferika i le 4%.
O loʻo faʻamamafaina e le Faʻamatalaga Faʻamatalaga e faapea, o le toe amataina o turisi, toefuatai le talitonuina ma le talitonuina i le vaega e taua tele. I atunuʻu o loʻo toe foʻi ai turisi i le ala i le toe faʻamamaina, soifua maloloina ma faʻamama tulafono, tusi faʻamaonia ma igoa mo le mama ma le saogalemu gaioiga ma le saogalemu "auala '' i le va o atunuʻu o le sili masani taʻiala. I le avea ai o tagata tafafao maimoa mai totonu o le atunuʻu ma mea e ave i ai le faʻamuamua i le taimi nei, ua amata ona aliaʻe ni polokalame faʻalauiloa, faʻalauiloaina o oloa ma ni pepa totogi i ni nai atunuʻu.
I tafatafa o fuataga o atunuʻu taʻitasi, o le Faʻamatalaga Faʻamalamalamaina foi o loʻo faʻataʻoto ai auala na faia e faʻalapotopotoga faʻavaomalo. O le Komisi o Europa, le Faʻaputuga Tupe Faʻavaomalo (IMF) ma le Faletupe a le Lalolagi na lagolagoina uma malo, aemaise lava i auala faʻapitoa mo nonogatupe, faʻatasi ai ma fesoasoani faʻapitoa ma fautuaga mo le toe faʻaleleia.
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OA MEA E AVEA MAI LENEI TUSI:
- In addition to a general overview, the Briefing Note takes a closer look at all tourism specific measures implemented by countries and showcases examples of fiscal and monetary measures, initiatives to protect jobs and promote training and skills, market intelligence initiatives and public-private partnerships, as well as restarting tourism policies.
- In many countries, particularly in the developing world, tourism is a major supporter of livelihoods and economic growth, and so it is vital that we restart tourism in a timely and responsible manner.
- These policies are complemented with a third pillar to protect the millions of jobs at risk through flexibility mechanisms put in place in many countries, such as exemption or reduction of social security contributions, wage subsidies or special support mechanisms for self employed.
