le Faletalimalo Florence o se sa galue muamua faletalimalo tu i le Pullman Histories Itumalo i le itu i saute o le Chicago, Ilinoi. I le 1880, na faatauina ai e le paionia auala George Pullman se nofoaga o 3,500 eka latalata i le Vaituloto o Calumet i luga o le Ilinoi Central Railway. Faatasi ai ma le manaʻomia pa mo ana moe nofoaafi taavale, Pullman filifili e fausia se sili ona tele fale gaosi e gaosia ai latou ma se kamupani taulaga e nonofo ai ana tagata faigaluega ma o latou aiga. Na talitonu Pullman afai na te fausia se taulaga e aunoa ma ni faleoloa ma ni tagata faatupu vevesi, o le a faʻamaoni pea ana tagata faigaluega i le talitonuga a Pullman. Pullman City mulimuli ane tupu i le 12,000 tagata. Sa i ai lana lava nofoaga faʻatau, o se teugatupe faletupe, fale faʻafiafia, lotu, aʻoga ma malae taʻalo. Sa i ai foi le faletusi o 8,000 tusi ma le matagofie Hotel Florence (faaigoa i le igoa o le afafine o Pullman). Pullman City ma le Hotel Florence na fuafuaina e le tusiata o Solon Spencer (1853-1914). O nisi o komisi sili ona tele a Beman e aofia ai le Pullman Office Building, Pabst Building ma le Grand Central Station i Chicago ua maeʻa faʻaleagaina. Na fuafuaina foi e Beman le tele o lotu a le Christian Science. Na faʻamanatuina muamua mo le lelei fuafuaina Pullman City taʻutaʻua le talaaga ina ua musu le Pullman Palace Car Company e tuʻu maualalo totogi peʻa tipi totogi, amataina le vevesi a le malo Pullman.
O le Faletalimalo Florence na sili ona ofoofogia mo le matagofie ma le matagofie o le ata ma le maeʻa, faʻatasi ai ma lona taugata i meaafale, mea faʻapipiʻi ma masini, na tuʻufaʻatasia uma ia tutusa, sefe mai le lapoʻa, i faletalimalo sili ona taugata i soʻo se taulaga tele.
O le fale na alu aʻe i le maualuga o le fa fogafale luga o le afa potu i lalo, o laina pito i luga na malepe e se taualuga pupuni o gables ma dormer faʻamalama, lea e avea ai le fale pei o se lelei tele maota sili atu nai lo lona faletalimalo. O le veranda 16 futu lautele ma 268 futu le umi faʻalautele i luma ma itu o le fale o loʻo togafitia i East Lake ma Queen Anne mamanu, o le faʻalo na valiina se malamalama lagi lanumoana, lea e fetaui lelei ma le loloto mumu o le piliki lea ua fausia pa. O se lele puʻupuʻu o sitepu faʻatalata atu i le ogatotonu o le veranda i luma, lea e tatala ai le ofisa ma rotunda i faitotoʻa lautele o le polesi sieri. A o ulufale atu i le potu malolo, o le Tennessee maamati fata faʻataʻavaleina i le tasi pito e le aulelei cherry kesi, o le vaʻaia atoa o le faitotoʻa i le potu ma le aliʻi potu faitau. O le taimi lava i tua atu o le potu mulimuli, o le piliati potu i le isi itu o le falefaʻafoe mai le potu malolo ma le faleoloa ua fuafuaina mo malo o le faletalimalo. Nofoaga matala afi afi faʻafeiloaʻia oe pe a ulufale i le potu faʻatali, potu ma potu 'ai.
O meaafale o le potu malolo e faia i le mahogany mausali ma faʻamamaina i le mamafa Maroon velvet plush. O le potu 'ai e tu tonu lava i le isi itu o le hall mai le potu malolo ma e fai foliga L. O le uluaʻi vaega o le faletalimalo e 50 potu moe, potu e fai ai 'aʻai, faleʻotiulu potu potu piliati, fale eseese o aliʻi ma fafine ma naʻo le pau lea o pa i le Aai o Pullman. O le fale na muaʻi faʻamalamalamaina i moli kesi ma faʻamafanafanaina i ausa faʻamalama, o le ausa na gaosia e le Corliss Engine o loʻo tu i le isi ituala o fale falefaigaluega.
O le fogafale muamua ma le Pullman Suite na teuteuina i le laupapa laupapa ma faʻamamaina e faʻamalama tioata lanu eseese. I le fogafale lona lua, o le Pullman Suite na teuina mo George Pullman ina ua ia asia le falegaosimea ma le taulaga ao nonofo le aiga o Pullman i le faiga masani a Prairie Avenue Itumalo, i saute o le taulaga.
O le lona lua e oʻo atu i le fogafale fogafale potu o faletalimalo ma potu. O foloa taʻitasi, e pei o taʻavale nofoaafi, na maua ai se "vasega" eseʻese o auaunaga. O potu sili ona matagofie ma taugata na tu i luga o le fogafale lona lua, lea na latou latalata ai i le potu faʻatali. O potu ia sa faʻafouina i meafale a Eastlake ma aofia ai faʻataʻatiaga tetele. O potu i le fogafale tolu ma le fa, e laʻititi ma faʻaopoopo i sikaili eseese i foloa taʻitasi.
O le faletalimalo sa faʻatapulaʻaina mo tagata faigaluega Pullman. Sa le manaʻo George Pullman e inu ana tagata faigaluega ma faasa le faatauina o le ava i totonu o tapulaa o le taulaga. E i ai se tuusaunoaga na faia mo malo o le Faletalimalo Florence, Peitai. O le pa na avane le whiskey ma isi meainu i totonu o le faletalimalo. O le faleʻaiga faletalimalo faʻapitoa i tamaʻi puaʻa na faʻaalia i luga o le lisi o fale talimalo i le 1902.
Na faʻatau e le Historic Pullman Foundation le Hotel Florence i le 1975 e sefe le fale tuai mai le talepeina ma toe faʻafou. I le 1991, na faʻatau atu i le Ilinoi Faʻasao o Measina Faʻasolopito o se vaega taua o le Pullman Malo Faʻasolopito Nofoaga. O le Faletalimalo e matala mo maimoaga ma faʻapitoa gaioiga.
O le tusitala, o Stanley Turkel, o se taʻitaʻi aloaʻia ma o se faufautua i le pisinisi talimalo. Na ia faʻagaioia lona faletalimalo, talimalo ma faʻataʻitaʻi faʻataʻitaʻi faʻapitoa i le puleaina o aseta, faʻagaioiga o suʻega ma le aoga o le faletalimalo faʻamaonia maliega ma faʻamasinoga lagolago tofiga. Tagata faʻatau o tagata e ana faletalimalo, tagata faʻatau tupe, ma faʻatupeina faʻalapotopotoga.
"Great American Hotel Hotel tusiata"
O laʻu tusi lona valu o faletalimalo tusi tusi e sefulu ma le lua tusiata na fausiaina faletalimalo 94 mai le 1878 i le 1948: Warren & Wetmore, Schultze & Weaver, Julia Morgan, Emery Roth, McKim, Mead & White, Henry J. Hardenbergh, Carrere & Hastings, Mulliken & Moeller, Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter, Trowbridge & Livingston, George B. Post ma Alo.
Isi Tusi Lomia:
- Great American American Hoteliers: Paionia o le Faletalimalo Alamanuia (2009)
• Fausia Ina ia Tumau: 100+ Tausaga-Old Hotel i New York (2011)
• Fausia Ina ia Tumau: 100+ Tausaga-Old Faletalimalo i Sasaʻe o le Misisipi (2013)
• Faletalimalo Mavens: Lucius M. Boomer, George C. Boldt ma Oscar o le Waldorf (2014)
• Great American American Hoteliers Volume 2: Paionia o le Faletalimalo Alamanuia (2016)
• Fausia Ina ia Tumau: 100+ Tausaga-Old Faletalimalo i Sisifo o le Misisipi (2017) - Faletalimalo Mavens Volume 2: Henry Morrison Flagler, Henry Bradley Plant, Carl Graham Fisher (2018)
O nei tusi uma e mafai foi ona okaina mai le Tusitusiga a le Tusitala, e ala i le asiasi atu stanleyturkel.com ma kiliki i luga o le tusi ulutala.
OA MEA E AVEA MAI LENEI TUSI:
- A veranda 16 feet wide and 268 feet long extends along the front and sides of the building which is treated in East Lake and Queen Anne designs, the ceiling being painted a light sky blue, which harmonizes perfectly with the deep red of the brick of which the walls are constructed.
- O le Faletalimalo Florence na sili ona ofoofogia mo le matagofie ma le matagofie o le ata ma le maeʻa, faʻatasi ai ma lona taugata i meaafale, mea faʻapipiʻi ma masini, na tuʻufaʻatasia uma ia tutusa, sefe mai le lapoʻa, i faletalimalo sili ona taugata i soʻo se taulaga tele.
- The building rises to a height of four stories above the half basement, the upper lines being broken by a fanciful roof of gables and dormer windows, which makes the building resemble a fine large mansion more than it does a hotel.
